This study examines the lifestyle patterns, healthcare practices, and medical preferences of respondents, with a focus on the socioeconomic vulnerabilities of BPL households. The findings reveal that men are more prone to cardiovascular-related diseases, while women show higher rates of diabetes and obesity, underscoring the need for gender-specific interventions. Preventive healthcare practices remain limited, with most individuals neglecting routine monitoring, while dietary habits lean heavily toward non-vegetarian food, raising concerns about balanced nutrition. High prevalence of smoking, occasional alcohol consumption, and near-universal stress further contribute to lifestyle disease risks. Despite these challenges, most respondents maintain adequate sleep, which supports overall health. In terms of medical systems, allopathy dominates, while reliance on government hospitals reflects affordability and accessibility, with private healthcare associated with higher financial burdens. Overall, the study highlights the urgent need for preventive health awareness, stress management, and affordable healthcare strategies to improve long-term well-being.