Abstract:
The external business environment, particularly in the automotive market, is changing rapidly under the influence of the continuous development of new technologies. As key players in market processes, vehicle manufacturers and sellers are forced to respond quickly to global challenges. Accordingly, their strategies focus on actively introducing innovations, developing technologically advanced and environmentally friendly products, and adapting to specific regional conditions. The automotive market is one of the most competitive among all industries, so market participants constantly analyze trends of possible changes in this area. It has been established that the global automotive market is characterized by constant fluctuations in sales and production volumes, which depend on the economic situation, changes in consumer demand, and other factors. Global car sales volumes for the period from 2015 to 2022 were analyzed, revealing an overall downward trend. Sales dynamics in different regions of the world were uneven: the largest decline was recorded in North America, and the smallest in Western Europe. Based on the available data, a forecast of car sales until 2030 was made. The forecast indicates a likely stagnation of the global automotive market due to market saturation, changing consumer preferences, and the general economic situation in the world. An analysis of the automotive market was conducted, taking into account consumer preferences, which made it possible to identify the most popular Toyota models in terms of new car sales on the global market. Recently, there has been a trend towards consumer demand shifting towards electric vehicles, which are attractive due to their environmental friendliness, cost-effectiveness and innovative technologies, which set them apart from traditional cars with internal combustion engines. An analysis of the segments of the global automotive market by leading manufacturers was also carried out, which allowed us to conclude that Toyota is one of the most powerful car manufacturers in the world. |